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JEE Main Syllabus - Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry Units for Paper 1

The JEE Main Paper 1 syllabus from NTA's official document: all 14 Mathematics, 20 Physics and 20 Chemistry units, and how the paper and marking use them.

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The JEE (Main) syllabus is published by the National Testing Agency (NTA) as a separate document from the Information Bulletin; the Bulletin simply points candidates to it. The latest one, "Syllabus for JEE (Main) – 2026", covers Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech.) in Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry, and Papers 2A and 2B for B.Arch. and B.Planning. This page lists every Paper 1 unit, alongside the Myndaq JEE Main course. The sub-topics under each unit are in NTA's document linked at the end.

How the paper uses the syllabus

From NTA's 2026 Information Bulletin, Paper 1 is a computer-based test of 3 hours:

  • Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry, 25 questions each — 75 questions, 300 marks.
  • Each subject has two sections: Section A with 20 multiple-choice questions and Section B with 5 questions whose answer is a numerical value, entered as an integer — numerical answers are rounded off to the nearest integer.
  • Marking in both sections: +4 for a correct answer, −1 for an incorrect one, 0 if unanswered. Negative marking applies to the numerical-value questions too.
  • Two sessions a year; if you sit both, the better of your NTA scores is used for the merit list.

The equal split — 100 marks per subject — is the one fact that should shape your plan most: no subject can be written off. For a full treatment of the marking, see the JEE Main exam pattern and marking scheme.

Mathematics — 14 units

  1. Sets, Relations and Functions
  2. Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
  3. Matrices and Determinants
  4. Permutations and Combinations
  5. Binomial Theorem and its Simple Applications
  6. Sequence and Series
  7. Limit, Continuity and Differentiability
  8. Integral Calculus
  9. Differential Equations
  10. Co-ordinate Geometry
  11. Three Dimensional Geometry
  12. Vector Algebra
  13. Statistics and Probability
  14. Trigonometry

Calculus runs across units 7 to 9 and geometry across units 10 to 12, so those two strands between them account for six of the fourteen units.

Physics — 20 units

  1. Units and Measurements
  2. Kinematics
  3. Laws of Motion
  4. Work, Energy and Power
  5. Rotational Motion
  6. Gravitation
  7. Properties of Solids and Liquids
  8. Thermodynamics
  9. Kinetic Theory of Gases
  10. Oscillations and Waves
  11. Electrostatics
  12. Current Electricity
  13. Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism
  14. Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents
  15. Electromagnetic Waves
  16. Optics
  17. Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation
  18. Atoms and Nuclei
  19. Electronic Devices
  20. Experimental Skills

Chemistry — 20 units

  1. Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry
  2. Atomic Structure
  3. Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
  4. Chemical Thermodynamics
  5. Solutions
  6. Equilibrium
  7. Redox Reactions and Electrochemistry
  8. Chemical Kinetics
  9. Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
  10. p-Block Elements
  11. d- and f-Block Elements
  12. Coordination Compounds
  13. Purification and Characterisation of Organic Compounds
  14. Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry
  15. Hydrocarbons
  16. Organic Compounds Containing Halogens
  17. Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen
  18. Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen
  19. Biomolecules
  20. Principles Related to Practical Chemistry

Broadly, units 1 to 8 are physical chemistry, 9 to 12 inorganic and 13 to 19 organic, with unit 20 on practical chemistry — a useful way to split revision, though NTA's list does not label them so.

Papers 2A and 2B

The same NTA document gives separate syllabi for Paper 2A (B.Arch.) — Mathematics, an Aptitude Test and a Drawing Test — and Paper 2B (B.Planning) — Mathematics, an Aptitude Test and a Planning section. Their Mathematics part follows the same unit list as Paper 1. Candidates for those papers should read their sections of the document directly.

What the syllabus does not tell you

  • Marks per unit. NTA fixes marks per subject (100 each), not per unit. "Chapter-wise weightage" tables come from analyses of past papers and are estimates.
  • Which units get the numerical-value questions. Any unit can appear in Section A or Section B.
  • The next session's syllabus. NTA issues a syllabus document for each year; check it when the next Information Bulletin is published.

For a two-session study plan, see the JEE Main preparation guide. For the application fee by category and paper, see JEE Main fees and application.

Quick answers

How many units are in the JEE Main syllabus?

For Paper 1: 14 in Mathematics, 20 in Physics and 20 in Chemistry.

Is there negative marking for JEE Main numerical questions?

Yes. NTA's Bulletin applies −1 for an incorrect answer in both Section A and Section B.

How many questions are in JEE Main Paper 1?

75 — 25 each in Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry, of which 5 per subject are numerical-value questions.

Is there chapter-wise weightage in JEE Main?

Not officially. NTA fixes 100 marks per subject; unit-wise weightages are estimates from past papers.

Where is the official JEE Main syllabus?

In NTA's separate syllabus document, linked from the Information Bulletin and reproduced below.

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Sources and verification2 references · checked Sep 25, 2026

The unit lists were read in NTA's "Syllabus for JEE (Main) – 2026", and the pattern and marking in NTA's JEE (Main) 2026 Information Bulletin, on 25 September 2026 (2026-09-25); both are PDFs and were extracted locally. The JEE (Main) website itself refused automated access that day, so the NTA-hosted copies of both documents were used.


NTA publishes the JEE (Main) syllabus afresh for each year. Download the current document before planning against any list, including this one.